Inspect a Forklift
Workplace injuries related to forklift usage in North America average approximately more than 10,000 every year, based on the statistics from the HRSDC and OSHA. Some injuries result from the lack of maintenance of the machinery and correct equipment inspection. Other injuries are due to operator error.
Injuries are not the only issue related to lift truck operation and maintenance. One more serious problem is property damage. Lift truck mishaps can cause damage to sprinklers, overhead pipes, and other equipment as well as building walls. By completing thorough inspections on a daily basis, you can help reduce forklift injuries.
You must first turn the engine off prior to checking the forklift. Check the levels of the engine oil, fuel, hydraulic oil, coolant and brake fluid. Visually inspect the tires of the machine looking for signs of wear, appropriate air pressure and general condition. Visually check the forks on the front of the equipment as well. Confirm the condition of the top-clip retaining pin and heel. Make sure that the backrest is attached firmly. Confirm that both the overhead and finger guards are attached. Visually check the stops and cables, the mast chains and the hydraulic hoses as well.
On LP or liquid propane forklifts, check the propane tank. Check for any indications of damage, rust or corrosion. Be sure that the battery has adequate levels of electrolyte and which is charged adequately. Visually check all belts. Check to confirm the location of the owner's handbook and make sure it is situated in the designated on-board storage compartment. Verify the hood latch and confirm that it is functioning as it is supposed to. Check the seatbelt and make certain it securely latches and is working properly.
After completing the above steps, turn on the engine. Listen carefully to the engine. Investigate any unusual sounds immediately. Make sure that both the service brake and the parking brake are properly functioning. Make sure that the steering controls and the accelerator are working at optimum performance levels.