Container Handling Suggestions
The meaning of a "loaded container" for the purpose of container handling and securing; is a container other than in the tare or empty condition. Containers should be treated as loaded, unless otherwise confirmed. To be able to maintain safety, when handling or securing containers, environmental conditions like for example wind must be taken into consideration. The word loaded is the maximum gross weigh rating of the container. To be able to guarantee that the centre of gravity is kept as central and low as possible, the cargo should be distributed all over the container.
To be able to maintain safety, having an evenly distributed load is helpful to avoid excessive tilting, and lack of vehicle stability. A cargo which is even helps to prevent unacceptable load concentrations, and unacceptable vehicle axle loading.
With the load distribution in the container, the eccentricity of the center of gravity varies. It is extremely important that the designers of handling machinery and containers take this into account in the engineering process. Like for instance, when 60% of the load by mass is distributed in 50 percent of the container length measured from one end of the machinery, the eccentricity corresponds to 5 percent.
Make certain that the container is free to be handled and care needs to be taken to make certain it is safely attached to the container, in order to make sure that the machinery used is right for the load. Specific attention has to be paid to the possibility of the container tilting due to the eccentricity of the center of gravity. When raising any container whose centre of gravity is mobile or eccentric, like for example a bulk container, a tank container a thermal container with a refrigerating unit or a container with a liquid bulk bag, either integral or clip on, or any container with a hanging load, extreme care needs to be taken when lifting these.
There are a lot of methods for utilizing handling containers that can be taken into account. Nevertheless, there has to be an evaluation of the machine means by which the container is to be used. With respect to worldwide container standards, the methods of operation are foreseen. Safety is vital in each and every situation and time should be taken prior to starting in order to make certain all situations are handled in the best possible way and overall efficiency is maintained.